(Except that we call functions “methods” when they appear inside classes in Python!) You’d then simply use your graphics routines to draw those bad guys to the screen, based on the ...

The ‘type’ metaclass The built-in metaclass in Python is type. Surprisingly, type is not only a metaclass but also a class and a function! This versatility is what allows it to serve as the ...

Learn how Mypy's type checking works with functions and generators. In my last two articles I've described some of the ways Mypy, a type checker for Python, can help identify potential problems with ...

Python’s new template strings ... Instead, we do something with their contents by applying a function or class method. A t-string object contains different sub-objects we can iterate through ...