
Diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in adults - UpToDate
Additional diagnostic tools include sputum acid-fast bacilli (AFB) smear and nucleic acid amplification (NAA) testing; a positive NAA test (with or without AFB smear positivity) in a …
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INTRODUCTION. Perioperative tachyarrhythmias (heart rate [HR] >100 beats per minute [bpm]) and bradyarrhythmias (HR <60 bpm) are common and vary depending on type of procedure …
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INTRODUCTION. The World Health Organization published guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis infection (TBI) in 2020 []; in 2022 these were incorporated into the …
Fungal infections - UpToDate
Management considerations, screening, and prevention of coccidioidomycosis in immunocompromised individuals and pregnant patients; Management of pulmonary sequelae …
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The evaluation and follow-up algorithm and guidelines provide a systematic approach to the patient with AMH. All patients 35 years or older should undergo cystoscopy, and upper urinary …
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A rational approach to specimen collection and the interpretation of results is required if clinically useful information is to be obtained . The value and limitations of sputum cultures in patients …
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Feb 27, 2025 · INTRODUCTION. Total urinary protein excretion in healthy adults should be less than 150 mg/day. Higher rates of protein excretion that persist beyond a single measurement …
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Apr 10, 2025 · - Disk diffusion antimicrobial susceptibility testing, Kirby-Bauer - Broth microdilution antimicrobial susceptibility testing - Antimicrobial gradient method - Miniaturized MIC test card …
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Oct 31, 2023 · Overview and management of new-onset atrial fibrillation, including causes, symptoms, and treatment options.