The detection of surface defects on printed circuit board (PCB) plays a vital role. However, current defect detection methods face significant challenges, such as frequently misidentifying ...

Insulators are crucial components in power transmission lines, serving essential insulation functions. UAV-based intelligent inspection significantly enhances the efficiency of insulator defect ...

Lastly, the paper offers scholarly rigor and foresight by addressing emerging challenges and charting a course for future research opportunities, providing valuable insights to researchers in the ...