Each IF function in an Excel spreadsheet returns one of two messages. The first -- the "if" message -- displays if cells meet criteria that you specify. The second -- the "otherwise" message ...

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Logic statements use the "IF" function, displaying one result if cells meet certain criteria and a different result if they don't. Type the following formula into an Excel cell:=IF(Sheet1!F3 = 8 ...

In normal circumstances, Excel places a limit on the number of nested conditional formulas that you can use. The limit is 7. However, it is possible to circumvent the limitation over the number of ...

The syntax (or sentence structure; that is, the way the commands are organized in the formula) of an Excel IF statement is: =IF(logic_test, value_if true, value_if_false).

Excel is many things: powerful, useful, colorful, handy, but its logic functions can be challenging to newcomers due to their implied logic, and a shorthand syntax designed to fit on a single line ...

The IF statement in Excel is a logical function that evaluates a condition to determine if it's true or false. If it's true, it returns one value, and if it's false, it returns another.

For example, if it’s raining, then close the windows, else/otherwise leave the windows open. (To see more examples, see our story on getting started with Excel IF statements.) 5. Nested IF statement ...