Until now, every Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) that needed cryptographic primitives had to reinvent the wheel. Each one ...

Researchers from MIT, Yale, McGill University and others found that adapting the Sequential Monte Carlo algorithm can make AI ...

We investigate Reinforcement Learning (RL) on data without explicit labels for reasoning tasks in Large Language Models (LLMs). The core challenge of the problem is reward estimation during inference ...

actor_rollout_ref.model.path=deepseek-ai/deepseek-llm-7b-chat \ actor_rollout_ref.actor.optim.lr=1e-6 \ actor_rollout_ref.model.use_remove_padding=True \ actor ...