For pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) communicatio Optimum pulse amplitude modulation--I ... Optimum pulse amplitude modulation--I: Transmitter-receiver design and bounds from information theory ...

Stress testing a receiver can help you understand a receiver’s weaknesses and measure its tolerance to various signal impairments. PAM4, with its four-level signal modulation—compared to two-level ...

Uplink data rate is 100bit/s ith differential BPSK modulation, and the downlink is 600 bit/s GFSK. Industrial and consumer applications include environmental sensors, smart meters, patient monitors, ...