Reinforcement learning ... neuron, its connections and other neurons connected to it. "We collaborated with Ashok Litwin-Kumar, who developed a model of the circuit constrained by the wiring ...

"This proves that even simple organisms ... an individual neuron does and how," the professor explains. "In this way, we are able to understand the principles of neural circuits which also form ...

In addition to fast, reactive adaptation based on neural chaos control (required to deal with sudden changes at sensor inputs), the CPG circuit introduced here allows also for learning on longer ...

During development, learning ... to determine how circuit behaviour is likely to depend on the properties of the circuit elements. One of the most influential theories of neural computation ...

Neural microcircuits ... That circuit, which consists of three neurons and their feedback projections, has a simple task: to detect motion in the chicken's field of view. One neuron in the area ...

Together, these connections create neural circuits along ... is one such long-distant circuit and it has a fundamental role in sensorimotor coordination and learning. It connects the cortex ...

Modeled on the human brain, neural ... to the neuron’s weights and biases. Taking this performance metric and pushing it back through the network is the backpropagation phase of the learning ...

Neural circuits control all aspects of thought, sense, and behavior. The networks of neurons that make up these circuits, carefully linked to one another by synaptic connections, serve to transmit ...

Indeed, many of the neural pathways recruited by aversive ... necessary to learn from aversive stimuli. What brain circuit mediates this learning effect? Neurons do not act in isolation but ...