Measuring the complexity of a system is not a one-size-fits-all approach. Different methods and metrics can be used to capture different aspects, such as size, diversity, interdependence ...

Control systems design projects are complex and dynamic, requiring careful planning and management to achieve the desired outcomes. However, estimating the cost and duration of such projects can ...

System engineers can finally adopt algorithms that determine complexity and, through complexity, determine the cost and schedule impact of a design choice. Therefore, just as we are used to ...

As cost estimating methods evolve and grow increasingly important in the lifecycle of complex engineering feats, effective cost analysis methods are finding their way into the early system level ...