Speed-density relationships also referred as fundamental diagram (FD), play a central role in traffic flow theory and transportation engineering. However, the main problem in developing the FDs reside ...

Algorithms need clear and formal representations to be implemented as computer programs. The Object-Process Methodology (OPM) has been shown to successfully describe the structure and behavior of ...

In particular, multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are popular and have been actively studied over the last two decades. However, since it is not easy to directly display and compare multi ...