To comprehend the complex flow structure and elucidate the dynamic evolution mechanism of horizontal oil-water two-phase flow, a more precise and effective method for identifying and analyzing flow ...

The flow patterns of oil/water two-phase flow in vertical upward pipes have been characterized by the analysis of symbolic time series based on the conductance fluctuating signals. It is shown that ...

This study investigates several key aspects of two-phase flow patterns, focusing on countercurrent air-water flows in vertical pipes. It examines the comparative effects of pipe diameter on the ...

Additionally, reliable water flow is crucial for providing clean drinking water and generating electricity through hydropower. Changes in flow patterns can lead to shortages of both and even energy ...

Within streams, flow patterns such as riffles, pools, and runs add variety to habitat for mahinga kai. The size of the channel, water depth, and velocity influence water quality (e.g., nutrients and ...