Objective Adoption of smoke-free policies (SFPs) in public venues, workplaces and other settings may prevent chronic smoking-related diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and respiratory ...

The EDAL project comprises a set of libraries to deal with the manipulation and visualisation of environmental data. They were originally created as part of ncWMS but are standalone libraries which ...

Healthcare organizations can find areas of strength and possibilities for improvement in clinical care, patient safety, and resource use by examining clinical data gathered via abstraction. For ...

It’s a good idea to use an abstract class when you need to implement mutable state. As an example, the Java Collections Framework includes the AbstractList class, which uses the state of variables.

This guide walks you through the process of enabling caching on a Spring managed bean. You can use this pre-initialized project and click Generate to download a ZIP ...

Implementation is done similarly in Java. For example, using the keyword implements ... as public to set and retrieve variable values. While abstraction is the process of hiding unwanted data, ...

Abstract: Java natively supports serialisation and deserialisation, features that are necessary to enable distributed systems to exchange Java objects. Deserialisation of data from malicious ...

Data abstraction—taking information from the clinical record, often stored in free-text fields such as notes—is a manual process that robs physicians and nurses of time they could otherwise ...