Good economic analysis is surprisingly hard, as in many (but not all) cases it is impossible to run controlled experiments. To analyze the effects of a policy or event, economists must filter out ...

However, rather than assuming a defensive posture, marketers can use economic data to their advantage as a wayfinding tool to a growth path. The average contains many truths.

Energy systems are subject to strong and long-lived path dependence, owing to technological, infrastructural, institutional and behavioural lock-ins. Yet, with the prospect of providing accessible ...

An example is the case of Ghana’s National Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) Policy Document, which states that “In considering acquisition, mastering, development, improvement and diffusion ...