Background Hydroxychloroquine maculopathy is irreversible, primary prevention is done by early screening. Published data show that thinning of the retinal outer nuclear layer (ONL) is an early feature ...

hadassah.org.il Aim: To determine the incidence and characteristics of maculopathy associated with blood–brain barrier disruption (BBBD) which is used in treating primary central nervous system ...

AIMS To report the clinical features of five patients with non-progressive central ring scotomas of acute onset associated with excellent retained visual acuity. METHODS Complete ...