Designing an oil and gas pipeline system is a complex and challenging task that requires careful planning, analysis, and optimization. A pipeline system consists of several components, such as ...

Corrosion is a major challenge for pipeline systems that transport fluids or gases with corrosive components, such as water, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, or oxygen. Corrosion can cause leaks ...

Combined Sewer Overflows (CSO) are an essential part of a combined sewage system. In combined systems, rainwater mixes with ...

In order to optimize the water resources distribution and meet the water demand of growing economy, there are more and more long distance pressure water delivery projects. These works have very long ...

This approach allows us to finally realize real-time data query, data security transmission, siltation intelligent diagnosis, overflow/water warning, and optimal maintenance decision-making for each ...

"Our system design for this pipeline included a process control system [PCS], emergency shutdown system [ESD] and a fire and gas [F&G] system," explains Zanotti. "Common requirements for all systems ...