Whatever the level of completeness, the diagram communicates functional information explicitly to the degree of completeness intended by the diagrammer. The diagram may serve, for example, to improve ...

A droplet moving through such a circuit can encase molecules or cells, thereby delivering them to particular places or ordering them in specific ways. This could be useful for the chemical or ...

Drawing a ladder diagram is a crucial step in programming an electrical control circuit using ladder logic. Start by understanding the process or machine operation that needs to be controlled.

Chemical-reaction-based microfluidic circuits are expected to provide new opportunities to perform signal processing functions over the molecular domain. To realize this vision, in this article, we ...