This project is an Automatic Smart Irrigation System using an Arduino Uno, soil moisture sensor, LM35 temperature sensor, DHT11, and Bluetooth module (HC-05). The system controls two irrigation ...

An Arduino-based automated irrigation system that monitors soil moisture and ... #Components Used Arduino Uno Soil Moisture Sensor Relay Module (to control the pump) Water Pump (DC) Connecting wires ...

Abstract: To optimize usage of water in agriculture crops, this research work has proposed an automatic irrigation system. The temperature and moisture sensors are used in the roots of the plants ...

When these ingredients are released into a batch, this problem can be exacerbated if the lots blend, resulting in an inexact moisture content sent to the batch. ECS uses OMNIR online near infrared ...

Arduino-based Smart Irrigation System designed for campus green areas. The system monitors soil moisture and controls irrigation automatically. It logs data locally and produces CSV files suitable for ...

Monitoring soil moisture is an essential aspect of comprehending the functioning of terrestrial ecosystems. However, the cost of commercial sensors often challenges their acquisition. In response to ...

In recent years, the emergence of sensor technologies has highlighted the key role of in situ soil moisture measurement in various hydrological, agricultural, and ecological applications. However, the ...

In this study, an approach for estimating daily to seasonal irrigation amount is developed. The approach assimilates the surface soil moisture (SSM) estimated from Sentinel-1 radar data using a ...