with integer addition. The new method, called Linear-Complexity Multiplication (L-Mul), comes close to the results of FPM while using the simpler algorithm. But despite that, it’s still able to ...

The common-core math standards require that students learn the standard algorithm for ... students were introduced to the algorithm for multi-digit addition and subtraction in 2nd grade.

The new technique is basic—instead of using complex floating-point multiplication (FPM), the method uses integer addition. Apps use FPM to handle extremely large or small numbers, allowing ...