When implementing cooling solutions for electronic equipment, system designers are confronted with a complex set of variables ... between open- and closed-loop speed control as different fans ...

Traditionally, electrical control systems were mostly open-loop and required human operators to regulate the process variables to achieve ... target is the input of the system; the real-time ambient ...

These valves are typically used in applications where more control and adjustments are needed beyond a standard directional control valve. A few applications that call for variable flow rate ...