Multilevel modeling (MLM) as well as structural equation modeling (SEM) are commonly used in social and behavioral sciences. The main advantage of MLM is that complex relationships among variables can ...

Introduction. Multilevel structural equation modeling (MSEM) has gained increasing attention over the last decades, as it combines advantages of multilevel modeling (MLM) and structural equation ...

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Multilevel structural equation models for the analysis of comparative data on educational performance (PDF, 220kB). Harvey Goldstein, Gérard Bonnet, Thierry Rocher Ministère de l’Education Nationale, ...

In this course, we will introduce the concept of multilevel structural equation modeling and provide a number of applications from substantive areas. Among other models, we will cover doubly-latent, ...

Regarding the multilevel structure of customer satisfaction (CS) measurement index in mobile industry, which ordinary structural equation model (SEM) cannot deal with directly, in this paper we ...