Learning theory tells us how we take in and process information and knowledge. A person’s environment influences his learning. In the case of Pavlov’s dog, for example, the physiologist Ivan ...

The knowledge tracking model based on learning process (LPKT) aims to complete knowledge tracking by simulating students’ learning and memory process. Its structure is shown in Figure 1. The static ...

The clean feedback model can be used alongside the Nicol and Macfarlane-Dick (2006) model of 7 principles of good feedback where stage one is clarifying what good performance is, facilitating the ...

Like everything else associated with machine learning, deep learning, and large language models, the generative AI development process is subject to change, often with little or no notice.

A Personal Perspective: As we grieve, sometimes we look backward, sometimes forward. This is the dual-process model of grief, and it's both hopeful and stressful.

Learning is viewed as a social process, and other individuals, especially significant others, provide crucial examples, so the role model is a central concept in the theory. In the theory's ...

In recent years, the transformer model has become one of the main highlights of advances in deep learning and deep neural networks. It is mainly used for advanced applications in natural language ...

In online learning, mining self-regulated learning based on clickstream data has gradually attracted attention, but mining and comparing self-regulated learning behavior patterns of learners with ...

Researchers have tended to study either the trajectory of lifelong mastery, where learning can appear as a steady, gradual process, or the effects of practice in short, repeated bouts.