An alternative to these “black box” models, which are difficult or impossible to control, is to use machine learning to develop interpretable mathematical models. This alternative is ...

By applying carefully designed mathematical models ... significantly outperformed those based on the widely used machine-learning model Q-learning, and those informed by qualitative intuition ...

In the world of particle physics, where scientists unravel the mysteries of the universe, artificial intelligence (AI) and ...

OpenAI’s o3-mini solves centuries-old math problems, reshaping discovery and sparking debates on AI’s role in human ...

But even these behemoths, like all machine learning models, are just functions at heart — mathematical shapes. In the right context, they can be extremely powerful tools, but they also have familiar ...

"We studied the simplest model for this transfer learning approach and developed a mathematical theory for networks with one hidden layer," says Ingrosso. In this theory, the researchers combined ...