You will learn basic input and output methods, variables, operations, flow control statements, and how to make your programs reusable and adaptive with functions. You will focus on packages ...

Recall that a function can be thought of as a machine which takes an input in (say x) and then depending on what that input is, it returns an output (say y) by some predefined rule (say f). The graph ...

Investopedia / Zoe Hansen A hash is a mathematical function that converts an input of arbitrary length into an encrypted output of a fixed length. Thus, regardless of the original amount of data ...