TCP/IP checksum also has some disadvantages over other checksum methods. First, it is not very robust or reliable, since it can miss some errors that other methods can catch.

Commonly used for ASCII characters with seven bits for encoding and the eighth bit for parity. Two basic forms: even parity and odd parity. Even parity ensures an even number of binary 1s, while odd ...

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This method could also quickly create and check the accuracy of information using optical processes. The wavelength of the multi tunnels must be within 50% of the center wavelength of the input signal ...

Increase performance of burst error correction in low-frequency channels with pulse-code modulation. New approach using weighted checksum and arithmetic operations ...

In this paper, we investigate an architectural-level mitigation technique based on the coordinated action of multiple checksum codes, to detect and correct errors at run-time. This implementation ...

1 Department of Engineering, Amman Private University, Amman, Jordan. 2 Department of Information Technology, Al-Balqa Applied University, Irbid, Jordan. Email ...