Linear process flow diagrams can be limited in their applicability and accuracy for complex and dynamic processes. They are not able to capture the details and variations of a process, such as ...

Learn how to create effective and accurate process flow diagrams (PFDs) for plant layout projects. Compare different tools or software based on ease of use, functionality, compatibility, and cost.

In this paper, we propose a cumulative flow diagram (CFD) estimation and prediction method using sampled vehicle trajectories. It can be used to calculate multiple performance measures—traffic volume, ...