We propose a new rule, loop reversal, in block diagram and signal flow graph manipulation (or transformation) that leads to equivalent block diagrams or signal flow graphs from existing ones. It is ...

A complete phase-locked loop (PLL) can be implemented if the synthesizer is used with an external loop filter and voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). Its very high bandwidth means that frequency ...

A gentle intro to reduction of linear systems block diagrams using series, parallel and feedback configuration - mugoh/Linear_Systems_Reduction. ... Develop an m-file script to compute the closed-loop ...

For the area of closed loop control there seems to be a natural link between block diagram descriptions of closed loop control elements and the FB concepts of IEC 61499. But up to now efforts for ...