Intellectual Disability: Definition, Symptoms, & Treatment
WEB“Mental retardation” and “intellectual disability” both describe the same concepts. However, “intellectual disability” is the preferred term for multiple reasons: Accuracy. The term “retard” and variations of it come from a French word that means “to slow.” Experts historically used the term “mental retardation” to ...
Intellectual disability - Wikipedia
WEBIntellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability (in the United Kingdom [3]) and formerly mental retardation (in the United States [4]), [5] [6] is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairment in intellectual and adaptive functioning that is first apparent during childhood. Children with intellectual …
Mental Retardation: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment
WEBDec 20, 2023 · Mental retardation is a term that signifies the developmental disability. In some children, it becomes difficult to recognize the issue. Children appear normal but have developmental delays. Therefore, parents need to consult their doctor to overcome the concerns and detect the problem. The child may have trouble functioning in everyday life.
Symptoms of an Intellectual Disability - Verywell Mind
WEBJul 7, 2023 · However, children with a severe intellectual disability require more extensive and constant support. This condition used to be referred to as mental retardation, which took on a negative connotation in society and was replaced with intellectual disability. This term is less offensive and communicates the severity of the condition.
Intellectual disability: Definition, symptoms, treatment, and …
WEBDec 2, 2020 · An outdated and now offensive term for this condition was “mental retardation.” Read on to learn more about the definition of intellectual disability, its common causes, its symptoms, and some ...
What is Intellectual Disability? - SpecialOlympics.org
WEBIntellectual disability—formerly known as mental retardation—can be caused by injury, disease, or a problem in the brain. For many children, the cause of their intellectual disability is unknown. Some causes of intellectual disability—such as Down syndrome, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Fragile X syndrome, birth defects, and infections—can ...
Intellectual Disability - WebMD
WEBSep 28, 2022 · People with intellectual disabilities can and do learn new skills, but they learn them more slowly. There are varying degrees of intellectual disability, from mild to profound. The term "mental...
Clinical Characteristics of Intellectual Disabilities - Mental ...
WEBOct 28, 2015 · Intelligence is the general mental capacity that involves reasoning, planning, solving problems, thinking abstractly, comprehending complex ideas, learning efficiently, and learning from experience (AAIDD, 2010). Historically, intellectual disability (previously termed “mental retardation”) has been defined by significant cognitive deficits—which …
Intellectual disability | Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment | Britannica
WEBSep 29, 2024 · intellectual disability, any of several conditions characterized by subnormal intellectual functioning and impaired adaptive behaviour that are identified during the individual’s developmental years. Increasingly, sensitivity to the negative connotations of the label mentally retarded prompted the substitution of other terms, such as mentally ...
Comprehensive Overview of Intellectual Disability - NASET
WEBTo diagnose Intellectual Disability, professionals look at the person's mental abilities (IQ) and his or her adaptive skills. Both of these are highlighted in the definition of Intellectual Disability provided between the lines below. This definition comes from the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).